Contents
Why Basement Remodeling Is a Smart Investment
Homeowners stand to gain many benefits from a luxury basement remodel, including the potential to significantly increase a home's livable square footage and value.
Turning unused or underused space into an area you can utilize daily is invaluable. Beyond increasing your living space and the value of your home, completing such a remodel will improve your quality of life.
The wonderful thing about adding living space to a basement is that the area already exists.
With the foundation already in place, you can build upon an existing structure, allowing you to create a functional and impressive space with less investment than a main-level addition. Your remodel dollars will stretch further when building upon a preexisting space.
Your options are endless when considering what to put into your newly remodeled basement. Suppose you need more space for everyday necessities, such as more bedrooms, another bathroom, a home office, or even a second kitchen. In that case, a basement is a great place for all those.
You can add more fun to your home and entertainment space for the whole family. Excellent options for playful additions include a playroom, a theater room, a craft and hobby room, a wine cellar, a sauna or steam room, a home gym, or even a golf simulator — the options for a luxury basement remodel are limitless.
Preparing for Your Basement Remodel
When preparing for your luxury basement remodel, you must first assess your basement's condition. There are several things to evaluate before beginning any planning, including:
- Your basement’s moisture level — Is your basement currently dry enough to install flooring and drywall, or do measures need to be taken to lower the moisture level?
- The home's foundation and structural integrity — Before remodeling, your home's foundation must be sound and in good condition. For example, a stone foundation like those found in New England may require additional investment.
- The basement’s ceiling height — Is the ceiling height in your basement tall enough to accommodate your guests without causing stooping, ducking, or feelings of claustrophobia?
- The location of ductwork — Ductwork that supplies heat and air to your main floor(s) may need to be moved so that walls and ceilings can be installed according to your design plan.
- Air quality — Air quality must be monitored along with moisture levels to ensure that humidity levels are in the ideal range so that your home is comfortable and mold-free.
- Egress — Your basement remodel must consider egress, as one must be able to escape a room in the event of fire or other emergencies.
- Access — Will your new basement remodel be easily accessible once completed? Your accesses and entrances to the space need to be assessed before beginning.
Download your personal copy of this eBook.
Download
By examining these factors, you can determine how easily you can undertake your remodel and plan accordingly. Some of these factors have limiting potential, but as long as you plan ahead and consult experienced professionals when necessary, you should be able to achieve your remodeling goals.
Before commencing, take a look at the mechanicals in your basement.
Is your ductwork up to snuff?
How about your HVAC and water heater?
Before reaching the point in your remodel where you may be constructing walls or hanging drywall to conceal these things, ensure your mechanicals are in good working order and conduct any needed repairs.
While inspecting your mechanicals, determine if your HVAC system is large enough to heat and cool your basement and primary living space.
While some basements generally have less need for heat or A/C, they all benefit from a climate control system.
If upgrading your HVAC is out of the question, you should know there are options to create a comfortable environment, such as wall-mounted, or ducted mini-splits and other products that can address heating, cooling, and humidity control.
Once you've done your preliminary inspection, delve deeper into each point of consideration. Think critically about each step to come.
For example, when considering whether your basement access is sufficient, ask questions such as:
- Is your staircase sturdy enough to accommodate daily foot traffic?
- Do your treads need to be widened?
- Is there enough head clearance
- Does your banister need repair or replacement to make your stairs safe and comfortable?
Some homeowners want to age in place and understand how to use all areas of their home, including the basement, effectively.
Though it may seem excessive, considering an elevator is not unreasonable. An elevator can provide better access for yourself or loved ones with mobility issues, making carrying heavy or awkward necessities between floors much easier and safer.
The cost of an elevator may seem prohibitive initially. Still, such an approach can significantly extend the livability of a home. It can help aging individuals stay in their own homes longer.
Access extends to the outdoors as well. If your basement is a walkout, consider whether the area outside the basement door will need repair or remodeling to complement the new and improved space you're creating inside.
Simple additions such as pavers, a concrete walk, or a patio may help extend your luxury remodel beyond your basement doors.
After considering all these things during your initial preparation, setting a realistic budget and timeline is the next step. These things can be determined only after understanding the scope of work through proper planning.
As you prepare for your basement remodel, it's vital to understand the breadth of the work being undertaken. Remodeling a basement extends beyond just adding walls and improving flooring.
We must consider things such as soundproofing and air quality as well. Take a good look at the depth of the work that will be done so that you are not surprised by the investment level required for your project or the time it will take to complete it.
Solving Common Basement Remodeling Challenges
Some common challenges with basement remodeling include moisture, lighting, insulation, and pests. While these are unfortunately common, the good news is that they are seen so often that professionals will have proper, efficient solutions for any of these bumps in the road.
Waterproofing and Moisture Control
Before beginning your basement remodeling, waterproofing and moisture control strategies must be in place. A sudden moisture surge can quickly undo any new work if not addressed initially.
Because of this, it's necessary to assess air quality and moisture infiltration early. Dehumidifiers can mitigate some moisture issues, but if moisture seeps through your walls, you must look at your foundation as the cause.
Prior construction issues such as improperly installed downspouts or inadequate window wells and bulkheads can lead to water entering the basement. Even landscaping can cause this issue, as significant overgrowth can prevent proper drainage, causing moisture to hold tight to the home.
Addressing these issues as they are discovered is important for a successful basement remodel, as failing to confront the issues can quickly lead to water damage in newly installed materials.
After identifying and fixing any problems, installing systems to monitor moisture levels and air quality continually is essential. These systems will alert you to any changes that must be dealt with so that damage can be avoided.
Lighting and Paint
Beyond moisture and air quality issues, another common challenge when remodeling a basement is improving lighting and creating an open feel to make the basement living space as visually comfortable as the main living area.
Getting the lighting right in a basement can be tricky. Many basements are entirely subterranean and have minimal natural light streaming in due to small windows.
This lack of natural light can make the area feel dim and claustrophobic, so thoughtfully lighting the area is essential. If it's possible to install larger windows, replacing tiny ones is always a great idea (not just for lighting, but also for ease of escape in an emergency).
Basements often have lower clearance than main living floors, making them great places to utilize recessed lighting. Installing recessed lights with LED bulbs that mimic natural light can provide a sleek solution to brightening a dim space.
Additionally, adding LED light strips to features such as shelves can help light an area without adding the bulk of multiple fixtures.
A well-lit, open area is not made only by lighting. Homeowners should also consider that paint colors can significantly impact the feel of a room or entire floor.
If you want to brighten your basement during a remodel, consider using lighter colors that reflect light rather than dark ones that absorb it. Open floor plans help light travel from space to space.
However, consider installing transparent or partially transparent glass doors between areas if you need more partitions. This transparency allows for the passage of light and can make your space feel larger.
Insulation
Insulating for year-round comfort is another challenge you can encounter while undergoing a basement remodel.
Underground areas have the benefit of being more temperate due to the insulating properties of the surrounding soil. Your basement will tend to stay warmer than your main floor in the winter and cooler than your main floor in the summer.
Working with someone who knows how to insulate and regulate a basement properly is essential, as too much differentiation can lead to moisture problems. Because of this, insulation and air quality systems should be planned with one another in mind. Air exchanging dehumidifiers are one tool that can be used to help prevent damage.
Remember that basement air will be pushed up through the other floors of your home due to the chimney effect. Ensuring your air quality is satisfactory in the basement is crucial, as it will affect the rest of your home.
In addition to using air exchangers, you can ensure that your air is satisfactorily clean by maintaining the cleanliness of your air filters.
Pest Control
An additional common challenge you may face when starting a basement remodel is rodent infiltration. Rodents have the ability to squeeze into nearly any space, and without proper sealing, the temperate environment of your basement can be a sanctuary for unwanted visitors.
Before any remodeling begins, you must seal all holes in your basement (spray foam is great for this, as it tends to repel rodents), as a mouse can enter through a hole only an inch wide. It wouldn’t take long for any wayward critters to make a mess of your basement’s new furnishings and fixtures.
Designing Your Dream Basement
Once you’ve begun the preliminary preparation for your luxury basement remodel and understand some of the challenges you may face as you take on this project, it's time to start designing your dream basement.
To make design and construction seamless, it's best to work with a firm that can do both the design and building work to ensure your dreams for your space are fulfilled.
In many homes, most of your main living and entertaining space will already be established on your main floor or floors. Because of this, a basement can be a place where you can get creative and provide an area dedicated to family fun, incorporating the flexibility and extra space your family wants and needs.
No matter what type of area you choose to create in your basement, make sure you have a space in mind that can serve your family well and that will improve your daily experience inside your home.
Each family and home has different requirements, but consider using some of your basement square footage as a fun, flexible space that can evolve with your family's needs.
You may have a great area in your basement with wonderful natural light, and you want to add a guest suite or a home office. Or, you want to create a versatile everyday space for a family room and playroom.
Building a home theater or golf simulator could add excitement to your home. Or, it could be that you're looking to expand your entertainment capabilities and will add a wet bar or kitchenette to your basement.
No matter what your dream is for your basement space, a design-build construction company can help you achieve your goals in your home.
Navigating Permits, Codes, and Compliance
Figuring out what local rules and regulations you must abide by when remodeling a portion of your home can seem daunting, but with capable professionals by your side, know that you are fully supported at every step, including the steps that are less than fun.
It’s imperative to understand your local building codes. Even if you have done a remodel in a home you lived in previously and are somewhat familiar with the permit process, you must make sure you’re up to date on codes for where you currently reside.
One point of great importance regarding safety is complying with egress window requirements. Requirements may differ depending on the intended use of your remodeled space. Still, these fire and safety regulations related to escape during an emergency cannot be overlooked.
Beyond safety requirements, your energy usage, insulation, and heating and cooling systems may also need to comply with local ordinances.
Knowing these requirements will help you save time and money, as a bit of knowledge (which can be provided by your design-build partner) beforehand could save you the money and headache of having to redo any portions of your remodel that fail to meet the energy requirements.
Navigating permits and ensuring compliance with local ordinances can feel overwhelming. Still, when working with a good builder, their firm will get the ball rolling on your permit requirements early. They will be there with you every step of the way to help you understand what you can do and when you can do it.
Plumbing, Electrical, and Air Quality Considerations
No matter what space you add during your basement remodel, it's essential to consider the impact on your entire home's plumbing, electrical, and air quality.
Most basements have plumbing, electrical lines, and ductwork run in the simplest way possible without consideration for future remodels. These and the systems they stem from may need to be moved during your remodel to best accommodate your brand-new living space.
Moving existing systems can be done relatively easily with the right know-how. But when it comes to plumbing, know that adding a bathroom or kitchenette is not as simple as placing a toilet and adding a drain.
You must be sure you can support a waste line that works efficiently, whether by gravity or pump, within your area's coded requirements.
Maximize Your Basement’s Durability and Longevity
To maximize the use of your investment in your basement remodel, remember that doing it right the first time will enhance your peace of mind and happiness.
Doing it right means doing the necessary research, hiring competent, hard-working professionals, and buying high-quality materials that will work for you and your space for years. It will provide you with a durable space that will withstand the wear and tear of everyday use over the course of many years.
Choosing moisture-resistant materials for your basement remodel is imperative, as underground rooms are so prone to becoming damp. Take the time to learn the best practices to put into place to prevent water damage, mold, leaks, and foundational issues.
These considerations will include using air exchangers, waterproofing where possible, and keeping an eye out for the first sign of leaks and moisture— fixing a problem when it appears is much simpler and less costly than stumbling upon something that has been building to a much bigger problem over time.
Your builder will leave you with instructional tips that you should heed to preserve the integrity of your new remodel. You should strive to use and maintain your air filters to keep your basement environment healthy and pleasant and do what you can to keep humidity levels steady to avoid the warping of materials.
Additionally, regularly monitoring your sump pump system to ensure it is always functional will help prevent damage caused by flooding. The best practice to monitor potential water damage from burst pipes would be the installation of a water flow monitoring system.
These devices will track and monitor water flow in the home and automatically turn the main water supply off and alert you via a phone app that there is an issue.
Bringing Your Basement Vision to Life
When it comes to a luxury basement remodel, take the time and care to do it right. Designing an attainable space and fitting it with long-lasting materials will allow you to create an area you can enjoy daily for many years.
A major factor in achieving an efficient remodel is choosing the right company to help you at every step. A design-build company offers all the services you need to design and execute a stylish and functional space.
Hiring one business that does it all will simplify the remodeling experience and make it more satisfactory for you, the homeowner. When you find the right design-build company to carry out your remodel, you will be sure to transform your basement into a luxurious space that will increase your enjoyment, entertainment, and quality of life.
Download your personal copy of this eBook.